Bishop Rock - the World's Smallest Island

Bishop Rock - the World's Smallest Island - Curious as to what the smallest island in the world? According to Guinness World Records, the smallest island in the world is Bishop Rock is located in the Isles of Scilly, about 48 KM from the UK. With a length of 46 meters and a width of 16 meters, this island is very small and is not an island that can be used as a residence daily.

Bishop Rock

If you imagine the island with white sand in the ocean is a manifestation of the smallest island in the world, you are wrong. Bishop Rock is an island that is a bulge in the middle of the sea corals near the Isles of Scilly. Bishop Rock does not have a beach, white sand, palm trees or because the entire surface of this island is the rock. The rock has a depth of about 45 meters.

Although small and secluded, the smallest island in the world is famous for its uniqueness. What is the uniqueness of the Bishop Rock? The uniqueness of this island is the presence of a 10-story lighthouse that stands firmly on the rock that slammed the waves at any time.

Why in such a small island could be built a huge lighthouse? The answer is because it used to be in this location sektiar lot of accidents of ships crashing into the coral island at night. Waves and currents around the Bishop Rock is also quite big and strong, so that boats pass very vulnerable rammed the rock island. The biggest accident ever happened here namely the sinking of the British fleet, which transports about 2,000 troops due to hit the Bishop Rock. The passengers there were no survivors. After the incident, the British government immediately decided to build a lighthouse on top of the smallest island in the world.

mercusuar Bishop Rock

Build a beacon amid the choppy waters is not easy work, the construction of the lighthouse is made of granite was suspended due to strong winds, large waves and strong currents. The first phase in 1847 failed because the lighthouse is made of iron collapsed edible ferocious waves even before construction is completed. The new lighthouse building made of granite and was completed in 1858. Since then, no accident rammed Bishop Rock because light from this lighthouse can penetrate a distance of about 45 KM and guarded by some guards.

Each floor of this 10-story lighthouse has a different function:


  • Floor 1: Fresh Water Tank to guard
  • Level 2: The entrance
  • Floor 3: Storage space
  • Floor 4: Lounge fuel oil tank lighthouse
  • Floor 5: Space lighthouse fuel oil tanks
  • Floor 6: The middle room for guards
  • 7th floor: bedroom to guard
  • Floor 8: Storage space
  • Floor 9: Room service
  • Floor 10: Lighting lighthouse


Bishop Rock pulau terkecil di dunia

Currently the smallest island in the world is no inhabitants because in 1992 Bishop Rock lighthouse keeper retired from his job. Work on the lighthouse was replaced by a machine that can automatically adjust the lighthouse. However, every time there will be some officers who came to Bishop Rock by helicopter to check the lighthouse.

Although uninhabited, currently the world's smallest island has become one of the tourist spots frequented by tourists. Bishop Rock tour services in the Isles of Scilly price is 16 pounds, or about 250,000 rupees. The vessels used for the tour will not be docked to the Bishop Rock because the current is strong harmless enough, but do not need to worry because you will be given the opportunity to take pictures with the smallest island in the world.
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